These tips are general ideas that may or may not work for you. Give them a try and find out which ones work for you and your particular learning style. You'll be glad you did, especially at exam time.
Before Class
Complete assigned readings and projects.
Bring a 3-ring binder; it is easier to add notes, add handouts, and take pages out to look at them together.
Bring a ball-point pen; pencils smear and are hard to read.
Choose a seat carefully when you get to class--one where you will be alert and where you can see and hear the professor well.
Review notes before class starts.
During Class
Label and date the page.
Use an outline of what the professor is saying, not word-for-word or paragraph style.
Use mind-maps. Draw a diagram of the concepts being taught with main ideas in the center with supporting ideas branching from there.
Leave blank spaces; this is easier on your eyes than words crammed together and it allows room for extra notes when reviewing.
Use different colors to take notes; colors help you visualize the organization of your notes.
Use symbols (be consistent so you remember what you have done).
Note: When you make up a new abbreviation, write a key for it somewhere in your notes so you remember what it means.
Mark the notes that the professor stresses.
Phrases to listen for: “Know this material.” “You may see this again.” “This would make a good essay/matching/multiple choice question.” “This will be on the test!”
Listen for key words and mark them: repeated words or phrases, concepts written on the chalkboard or in PPT, ideas read directly from the professor's notes, and technical terms.
When a professor repeats a sentence word for word, write it down.
If you like to doodle, draw pictures that illustrate the notes you are taking.
Develop a symbol to indicate confusing or missed material. Ask the professor about the notes you have marked with this symbol.
Ask questions!
After Class
Review your notes as soon as possible.
Fill in any blanks you left. Borrow someone else's notes if you missed notes in class or need to clarify something said in class.
Consider typing your notes. By doing this you make them more readable and you are reviewing information as you type.